The Sermon on the Mount,” because there is a vast difference between a ‘revelation’ and a ‘sermon’. The trumpet sound grew louder and louder and Moses spoke and YAHUAH answered him. Sinai, where he again remains for forty days and nights. 16 The glory of the Lord dwelt on Mount Sinai, and the cloud covered it six days.And on the seventh day he called to Moses out of the midst of the cloud. God did not whisper to a lone individual on a mountain top, rooftop, on the road or in a cave. Mount Sinai is renowned as the principal site of divine revelation in Jewish history, where God is purported to have appeared to Moses and given him the Ten Commandments (Exodus 20; Deuteronomy 5). "Sinai" and "Horeb" are generally considered to refer to the same place by scholars. Or has any god ever miraculously come to take for himself a nation from amidst a nation, with challenges, with signs, and with wonders, and with war, and with a strong hand, and with an outstretched arm, and with greatly awesome deeds, such as everything that God, your God, did for you in Egypt before your eyes? 20. 39:5 viz. ", 38:10 Beliar (Belial) is here, as in the Ascension of Isaiah (see Introduction to that work), a Satanic being, apparently "the prince of the devils.". Sinai about eight times to meet with the Lord. The Jews did not have to trust Moses and rely on his testimony, they themselves heard the voice of God saying, “I am the Lord Your God Who took you out of the Land of Egypt”, every one also heard God speak with Moses and appoint him as God’s prophet and leader of the Jewish people. YAHUAH then descended on Mt Sinai and called Moses up. 36:1 Cf. Our ears heard, and not another’s. The revelation at Mt. 38:12 Cf. The festival of Shavuot is a communal fulfillment of this obligation. 4. The Torah describes in great detail how every man, woman and child experienced the word of God with all of their senses. (courtesy) About the Author Let them be prepared for the third day, for on the third day God shall descend in the sight of the entire people on Mount Sinai.”. The Torah emphasizes as well, the uniqueness of the Jewish people’s experience in having a national encounter with God. Sinai and there is no consensus of opinion.
And after this they will turn to Me in all uprightness and with all (their) heart and with all (their) soul, and I shall circumcise the foreskin of their heart 2 and the foreskin of the heart of their seed, and I shall create in them a holy spirit, and I shall cleanse them so that they shall not turn away from Me from that day unto eternity. The professor actually has moved a pivotal site … A feature common to all standard revelation stories is the claim that God spoke to an individual and that individual conveyed the message to others. And, many will perish and they will be taken captive, 1 and will fall into the hands of the enemy, because they have forsaken My ordinances and My commandments, and the festivals of My covenant, and My sabbaths, and My holy place 2 which I have hallowed for Myself in their midst, and My tabernacle, 3 and My sanctuary, which I have hallowed for Myself in the midst of the land, that I should set My name upon it, and that it should dwell (there). And their souls will cleave to Me and to all My commandments, and they will fulfil My commandments, and I shall be their Father and they will be My children. 22 = the Pentateuch), which was written by the angel himself. 1-845-290-8710
Depending on the reckoning, Moses climbed Mt. Our generation might call it divine inspiration, or even creativity, a way to channel the divine energy that flows through our world always, and sometimes gifts us with a spark of greatness or genius. 6 Although the Torah—Genesis, Exodus, Leviticus, Numbers and Deuteronomy—are called the Five Books of Moses, Moses was not the author. They are able to succeed because the revelation is described in such a way that even if it had actually occurred there would be no reason to expect any evidence to remain. Let Thy mercy, O Lord, be lifted up upon Thy people, and create in them an upright spirit, 9 and let not the spirit of Beliar 10 rule over them to accuse them before Thee, and to ensnare them from all the paths of righteousness, so that they may perish from before Thy face. those contained in our Book (the Book of Jubilees) as distinguished from the Book of the First Law (vi. Milk and honey also symbolize the idea that the Torah teaches us how to live in harmony with the physical and spiritual worlds. As it says in Song of Songs. Actually it should be retitled “ The Revelation on Sinai vs. 19. God did not just appear to Moses in a private rendezvous; He appeared to everyone, some 3 million people. Sinai. Some explain this as one component in re-enacting Sinai. You have been shown in order to know that God, He is the God! Go out and command the people and establish for me, the United Church of Becherology.” I was terrified and yet filled with love, humbled and yet encouraged to fulfill my unique destiny, and so I come you as the prophet and seer. However, claims that can be checked, “foolish” lies, tend to be tested and rejected, especially when the lie obligates followers in unpleasant or … There was fire and thunder and lightning, and he approached the fog and a voice spoke with him and we heard it say, “Moses, Moses, go tell them thus.” The revelation on Sinai which we saw with our own eyes, and heard with our own ears, not having to depend on the testimony of others... (Mishne Torah - Foundations of Torah 8:1) Here we have it. Mount Horeb is the place where God addresses Moses through the burning bush and where God gave Moses the Ten Commandments. TRIP 3 ~ EXODUS 19:20-24 Moses is called up for final … It is referred to as Mount Sinai in the Bible. All of Mount Sinai was smoking because God had descended upon it in the fire; its smoke ascended like the smoke of the furnace, and the entire mountain shuddered exceedingly. Moses led the people out of the camp to the foot of Mt Sinai. (34.6-7) Upon learning this, Moses again demands that God forgive Israel. 18. 3. The first ascent. Therefore, the covenant-establishing imagery of Mount Sinai appears here because the prayers of the new covenant community were about to result in the old covenant system reaching its demise. It is a time when the Jewish people testify together that God spoke to them at Mount Sinai and that they will continue to transmit His message through all time. Mount Horeb or Mount Sinai? 37:3 The Tabernacle is apparently thought of as still in existence (in Jerusalem) during the time of the monarchy. Sinai to our children. 7. This … The [revelation] at Mount Sinai. The sound of the shofar grew continually much stronger; Moses would speak and God would respond to him with a voice. And do thou write down for thyself all these words 4 which I declare unto thee on this mountain, the first and the last, which shall come to pass in all the divisions of the days in the law and in the testimony and in the weeks and the jubilees unto eternity, until I descend and dwell with them 5 throughout eternity.". Rabbi David Kalb receiving a Covid-19 Vaccine at Mount Sinai. Moses requests that God show him his glory (Ex. Moses brought the people forth from the camp toward God, and they stood at the bottom of the mountain. 5. Traditional Judaism looks to the moment at Sinai as being the time when God gave Moses both the written Torah (the five books) and the oral Torah (the Talmud and Midrash). An eloquent and charismatic leader can convince people that God spoke to him, as indeed people have done throughout history. But theophanies represent events of intensive presence that underline the principle that he is always present with his people and that he is faithful to his word and his covenant.After the incident with the golden calf (Exodus 32), Israel’s future appears to be in doubt. God is present throughout the events of the exodus. And I shall not forsake them nor fail them; 7 for I am the Lord their God." Three months after the exodus from Egypt, the Israelites arrived at Mt. Sinai, on the other hand, is quite different and unique. Moses’ generation called it the revelation at Sinai. There is none beside Him. The lack of tangible evidence does not, therefore, elicit any skepticism. Moses atop Mount Sinai at the giving of the Torah as the Jews and the nations gather. 10 (and ver. The prophets refer to the Jewish people as the witnesses of God, “You are My witnesses, says God, and the servant that I have chosen.” We are identified this way because the entire nation witnessed God’s revelation and continuously testify to that revelation by following the commandments of the Torah. Having just received the laws about kosher food, the Jewish people had no choice but to limit themselves to easily prepared dairy or plant based foods, as opposed to meat that would require kosher slaughter, salting and other preparations before it could be eaten. – Yitro 5781, Rabbi Mordechai Becher’s VLog – The Ten Realities – Yitro 5781, Harry’s Video Blog – All In – Beshalach 5781. Moses carves the second set of tablets and climbs Mt. It is packed with articles, podcasts, critical times, and more! 27-29). The revelation and giving of the Torah on Mt. And He said: "Incline thine heart to every word which I shall speak to thee on this Mount, and write them 2 in a book in order that their generations may see how I have not forsaken them for all the evil which they have wrought in transgressing the covenant which I establish between Me and thee for their generations this day on Mount Sinai. 8. And do thou write for thyself 4 all these words which I declare unto thee this day, for I know their rebellion and their stiff neck, 5 before I bring them into the land of which I sware to their fathers, to Abraham and to Isaac and to Jacob, saying: "Unto your seed will I give a land flowing with milk and honey. (34.4-5) At the summit, God reveals his name to Moses, in so doing displaying the fact that the world is ultimately governed in justice and mercy. The standard revelation story goes something like this: Yesterday I was alone on a mountaintop in New Jersey, praying and meditating. Charles suggests reading "And I will plant them the plant of uprightness in the land. “Its ways are ways of pleasantness and all its paths are peace.” Milk and honey are both foods that do not require the taking of life or even the interruption of growth to be obtained. The Torah's claim is that the entire people heard God speak at Mount Sinai, experiencing national revelation. Sinai was an overwhelming experience for the Jewish people. And after this they will turn to Me 11 from amongst the Gentiles with all their heart and with all their soul and with all their strength, and I shall gather them from amongst all the Gentiles, 12 and they will seek Me, so that I shall be found of them, when they seek Me, with all their heart and with all their soul. And I will send witnesses unto them, that I may witness against them, but they will not hear, 7 and will slay 8 the witnesses also, and they will persecute those who seek the law, and they will abrogate and change everything so as to work evil before My eyes. Inscription: Rock of Moses. The day that you stood before the Lord your God, at Horeb, when God said to me, “Gather the people to Me and I shall let them hear My words, so that they shall learn to fear Me all the days that they live on the earth, and they shall teach their children.”. i. Some have the custom to eat milk and honey, because the Torah is compared to their sweetness and pleasure. 12. Moses would have been easily captured in that area. In this sense, the Sinai revelation to Israel through Moses is analogous to the transmission of the oral law. Sinai, the entire nation experienced prophecy; each and every one heard God say, “I am the Lord Your God Who took you out of Egypt”, the only God, the One Who designated Moses as His prophet. 26. 14. in the perfect theocracy inaugurated by the Messianic Kingdom. Most, most, of all, I was profoundly moved by my revelation at Mount Sinai. Anyone who has studied history will affirm that people are gullible. 62. And they will all be called children of the living God, 3 and every angel and every spirit will know, yea, they will know that these are My children, and that I am their Father in uprightness and righteousness, and that I love them. (Credit: Jean-Léon Gérôme/Wikimedia Commons) It may surprise you to know that researchers have proposed about 20 different locations for Mt. ; Megilla 19b). God came to me in a vision and said, “Becher, you are my prophet. Only beware for yourself and greatly beware for your soul, lest you forget the things that your eyes have beheld and lest you remove them from your heart all the days of your life; Make them known to your children and your children’s children. 22. 4 17. There’s a lot of material in the Bible that’s explaining what happens later on in their wanderings, so obviously this wasn’t given in advance at Mount Sinai or there’d be no free will. The word “Sinai” has an interesting relationship to “Horeb”. Neither is there any possibility of an eyewitness other than the “prophet”, so no one can dispute his claims. “Then the temple of God was opened in heaven, and the ark of His covenant was seen in His temple. The uniqueness of this account cannot be emphasized enough. This is one reason that the Torah’s account continuously mentions the public nature of the revelation and the fact that the Jewish people were witnesses to both the commands of God and His appointment of Moses as a prophet. 26. For they will forget all My commandments, (even) all that I command them, and they will walk after the Gentiles, and after their uncleanness, and after their shame, and will serve their gods, and these will prove unto them an offence and a tribulation and an affliction and a snare. And they will eat and be satisfied, and they will turn to strange gods, to (gods) which cannot deliver them from aught of their tribulation: "and this witness shall be heard for a witness against them. Next: God commands the Angel to write (i. And thus it will come to pass when all these things come upon them, 3 that they will recognize that I am more righteous than they in all their judgments and in all their actions, and they will recognize that I have been truly with them. And he led the flock to the back of the desert, and came to Horeb, the mountain of God.” (Exodus 3:1) Jethro lived in the area near Mount Sinai. And I shall build My sanctuary 5 in their midst, and I shall dwell with them, and I shall be their God and they will be My people 6 in truth and righteousness. 1. A midrash (legend) may have also inspired this practice: prior to the Giving of the Law, Mount Sinai was miraculously beautified with the sprouting of plants. 24. For inquire now regarding the early days that preceded you, from the day when God created man on the earth, and from one end of heaven to the other end of heaven – Has there ever been anything like this great thing or has anything like it been heard? In the Book of Deuteronomy, these events are described as having transpired at Mount Horeb. If you remember, Charlton Heston, with brown robe and staff in hand, makes his way up the mountain and reappears, not too long after, with that “spiritual glow” only old Charlton could have after having a conversation with the Supreme Creator of the Universe. 7 10. 6 9. li. When they reached a Mount Sinai, in present day Egypt, God spoke to Moses high on the mountain slopes and made a deal (called a covenant) with … 38:1 The obelized words are corrupt. 19 On the first day of the third month after the Israelites left Egypt —on that very day—they came to the Desert of Sinai. Mount Horeb. Our eyes saw, and not a stranger’s. At Mt. God descended upon Mount Sinai to the top of the mountain; God summoned Moses to the top of the mountain, and Moses ascended. The description of the revelation at Sinai stands in marked contrast to all other accounts of revelation that we find in history. At Mount Sinai. The version found in the Torah is quite different. 21. Sinai is described in Exodus 19:2–7. They, like the Torah, are in harmony with nature. 13. Rabbi Jacob ben Moses Moellin (c. 1360–1427), known as the Maharil, first records this tradition. 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