qamsar rose water

In addition, the stills are strictly made out of copper, since copper catalyzes certain reactions that remove unwanted flavors. Every weekday we compile our most wondrous stories and deliver them straight to you. Iran’s annual celebration of its signature flower makes this desert region fragrant. Sign up for our newsletter and enter to win the second edition of our book. A MOHAMMADI ROSE. One of the most valuable varieties is the Damascus Rose, also known as Mohammadi Rose. Mohammadi Rose (Damask Rose) flower is the most famous Rose flower in the world. Qamsar is one of Iran’s main producers of rose water, an ingredient that flavors and aromatizes ice cream, baklava, rice pudding, and many other dishes in the Persian kitchen. Qamsar, one of the cities of Kashan in Isfahan Province, is famed to its Rose water. Please click below to consent to the use of this technology while browsing our site. The annual festivals of Rose water are being held since 2500 years ago in spring season in different cities of Iran such as Qamsar and Niyasar in Kashan, Meymand in Shiraz and Laleh Zar in Kerman. Amid the chirping of nightingales, locals make their way into the fields, where the crisp morning air is heady with the thick aroma of Damask roses. Yet in the rose fields of Qamsar, a small town in the highlands of central Iran, work is already underway. In Qamsar, Barzak and Niasar are the major centres of rose water production. The delicate flowers make a fragrant brew that’s light-tasting, fruity and low in calories. It is also used in perfumery and cosmetics industry as well as flavor in Persian desserts and sweets. The first rose water production plant in Iran was established in Ghamsar in 1974-75 after studies were conducted by Bulgarian experts. Golab being make in Qamsar - Kashan 04.jpg 800 × 557; 62 KB. Rose Water is fragrant water made of Rose flowers. Sign up for our email, delivered twice a week. It’s still only mid-morning, but Alireza has four stills simmering, and he is awaiting the next delivery of flowers. With the process underway, Alireza turns his attention to a previous batch left to distill overnight. The production of rosewater in Iran has a long history of more than 2500 years. Qamsar, one of the cities of Kashan in Isfahan Province, is famed to its Rose water. However, these days rose water is predominantly stored in plastic bottles, due to costs and breakage concerns. This hand-pulled cotton candy treat from Iran looks like threads of unspun silk. Qamsar is one of Iran’s main producers of rose water, an ingredient that flavors and aromatizes ice cream, baklava, rice pudding, and many other dishes in the Persian kitchen. It is the administrative centre of the Qamsar District, which forms part of Kashan County is 15 km south of Kashan in the Province of Isfahan. Despite this prolific production, his distillery, like most in Qamsar, still employs traditional methods. His calloused, nimble fingers break each stem right below the petals with almost reverential delicacy, before he drops them into a length of cloth tied around his waist and neck. Reporters and officials are also present at the ceremony, as well as specimens of the region. One of the most valuable varieties is the Damascus Rose, also known as Mohammadi Rose. American, British and Australian tourists require a travel guide to visit, but the sights, sounds and, during rose harvest season, the scents are sure not to disappoint. Barzok (Persian: برزک ‎, also Romanized as Barzak; also known as Barzūk) is a city and capital of Barzok District, in Kashan County, Isfahan Province, Iran.At the 2006 census, its population was 3,211, in 936 families. “We have five stills and we refill them three to four times a day.” His father agrees. Rose water extraction has a long history. People in Qamsar are proud that the Kaaba in Mecca is annually washed by Qamsar rose water. Today, rose watering is no longer the same as in previous years, but using completely mechanized methods. Yet in the rose fields of Qamsar, a small town in the highlands of central Iran, work is already underway. In the distillery, Aghayee’s son Alireza adds Jafari’s roses, along with petals from other rose pickers, into a round copper still containing 70 liters of water. The amount of rose varies, depending on whether you want a “heavy or light extract,” Alireza explains. Follow us on social media to add even more wonder to your day. The other ceremony in these days is “Gol Qaltan”. While the local name reflects this connection, abroad the rose often goes by Damask. Dispatches on the world's most wondrous food and drink, delivered twice a week. Like the making of a unique wine, there are many subtleties to the distillation process. This pure Persian Rose Water was made from Mohammadi roses, the local name for Rosa x damascena. Qamsar is the biggest center in the Middle East in... Get premium, high resolution news photos at Getty Images 20 years ago, he only sold rose water and a handful of other extracts, such as mint. It was built on the outskirts of Ghamsar (at 15th kilometer of Ghamsar – Kashan road). Mohammadi, is the local name used for Rosa x damascena, the same rose varietal used in Turkey and Bulgaria. Rose water extraction has a long history. The shells may have once pointed the way to freedom. “Business is good,” he says. The petals are then transferred to copper stills, where they are submerged in water and gently simmered for several hours. Guests are also offered with freshly prepared syrups. “The industry is growing every year,” he says. The production of rosewater in Iran has a long history of more than 2500 years. Persians also use rose water to treat everything from headaches to heartache, as the fresh graves of the newly deceased are washed with rose water. With only nine master fishermen left, a centuries-old tradition is at risk. But first, each tank itself is rinsed with rose water to wash out any contamination. Like us on Facebook to get the latest on the world's hidden wonders. However, studies carried out by professors at the Tehran University claim that due to the natural and climatic conditions in the Qamsar fields, the flower has a higher concentration of the essence necessary to make the finest and most sought after rose water in the world. “This is the rose of the prophet, you know,” Jafari says, referring to the belief that the prophet Mohammad used the essence of Damask rose for both its fragrance and its therapeutic benefits. In the region of Isfahan, many varieties of rosewood are grown. One of the most famous cities for rose water production is Kashan, where you can find rose water ampoules and dried rose blossoms in numerous shops. Then, after lifting the filled 40-liter flask from the pool of water with a small ceiling-mounted crane, Alireza pours the freshly distilled rose water into 20-liter tanks for storage. Offer available only in the U.S. (including Puerto Rico). “And that is great, because rose water is a Persian tradition.”. To learn more or withdraw consent, please visit our cookie policy. The Damascus Rose Banjaras premium rose water is formulated with the purified water and is enriched with pure rose oil. Yet research done by Dr. Ali Nikbakht, associate professor of horticulture at Isfahan University, postulates that the Damask rose was first grown and used in the Qamsar area 2,500 years ago. ! While Bulgaria and Turkey produce more rose water than Iran, Aghayee sees change coming. Jafari then swings a plastic bag containing over 15 kilograms of rose petals over his shoulder, and we make our way to a distillery owned by Haj Reza Aghayee, a relative of Jafari and a second-generation rose water maker. Rosewater Museum in Qamsar, Kashan is a tourist attraction of Iran. Like Atlas Obscura and get our latest and greatest stories in your Facebook feed. This 30ml bottle can be used as both beauty tonic and for culinary purposes. Answer 1 of 7: Qamsar, one of the cities of Kashan in Isfahan Province, is famed to its Rose water. If you are interested in exploring it, click here on Alaedin Travel agency. Persian rose water is a valuable gift from this city, and it’s used in cooking, treatments, and also in religious ceremonies. For the next four hours, the steam will condensate and collect in the flask, producing about 40 liters of rose water. Rose Water is fragrant water made of Rose flowers. The rose water from the Iranian village of Qamsar is double-fired in a distillation process known locally as golabe do atishe. An 80-year-old tradition brings a small town together to deep fry their mascot. The date is varied every year and depends on when the weather is getting warm and the Rose flowers become florescent to be picked up but we expect it at the end of April or at the beginning of May for one month … Rose Water is fragrant water made of Rose flowers. Stories of travel and of people told through the objects they create. So fine in fact, that the holiest Islamic site in Mecca, The Ka'aba, is … Their “two-fire” rose water, an exceptionally potent variety, is only made in small quantities due to its price and the huge amount of roses needed to make it. Many people go to Kashan and Qamsar to see rose-picking ceremonies from all over the country and even the world to see this beautiful ritual and ritual up close. After distillation, rose water is traditionally stored in tinted glass to prevent any loss of the precious scent that occurs with a plastic container. Today, he is both a rose water producer and a museum owner preserving the traditional methods of the local, unique, double-fired distillation process. So strong is Kuwaitis’ love for this seasonal delicacy that an entire market gets set up just for its sale. Qamsar (Persian: قمصر‎, also Qamşar, Ghamsar and Kamsār) is a small town in central Iran. Taking rose flower is the ancestral career for many people here. In a rose field on the outskirts of town, I watch as Javad Jafari picks rose after rose. Read now. The first evidence of the steam distillation used today is found in the writings of Avicenna, the 11th-century Persian polymath who used rose water extract for medical purposes. Kashan is an ancient desert oasis town with a rich history of carpet weaving and other arts presented within a lively main bazaar in a city center full of well preserved, stunning examples of Persian architecture. “If you’d come here 50 years ago, you’d only find five rose water producers; now there are maybe over 200,” Aghayee says. All rights reserved. The ancient cities of Kashan and Qamsar are among the leading centers for the production of rosewater in Iran. One tale has it that the rose was brought to Europe by a crusader, who picked up the flower in the Syrian city of Damascus. Offer subject to change without notice. Moshen Ghaffari was born into the tradition of A sweet-and-sour fruit soup from Iran makes for a comforting one-pot meal. on the world’s most sought-after creators and cultivators. Later, it will be used to make perfume. Once the mix of petals and water has begun to steam, Alireza connects aluminum tubes to outlet valves on the still, guiding the fragrant steam along the tubes to large flasks submerged in a pool of cold, flowing water. Shivar Siavoshan Tour and Travel Agency Guaranteed lowest price ! In other parts of the country, straight distillation tubes are traditionally used, yet distilleries in this region have always utilized two upside-down, V-shaped tubes to ensure that any impurities in the vapor are stopped in the upward slope of the pipe. Rows upon rows of the plants, known in Iran as Mohammadi roses, bloom over the course of 25 days. “They may seem like small things, but they make a difference in the final product,” he says. At the crack of dawn an intoxicating scent fills the air of Qamsar, the hub of Iran's rose water production. The ancient cities of Kashan and Qamsar are among the leading centers for the production of rosewater in Iran. Qamsar is a small village in the Isfahan Province of central Iran. Rose water is very sensitive, he notes, and any droplets of water could cause it to prematurely lose its fragrance. Saffron, rose water, and pistachios combine in a fragrant, sweet-savory treat. The ancient cities of Kashan and Qamsar are among the leading centers for the production of rosewater in Iran. Qamsar is a town in central Iran located about 31 kilometers south of Kashan. © 2020 Atlas Obscura. Kashan Rosewater Festival is one the famous festivals in Iran, this beautiful and colorful festival starts on Ordibehesht 15th and continues till 25 th of Ordibehesht. From dawn men and women are in a race to collect every head of the Damask Roses growing here and bag them up so their fragrance can be extracted. After removing the tubes and the lid, Alireza first removes the precious rose oil that has collected at the surface of the flask. Every year around the villages of Ghamsar & Niasar of Kashan, hundreds tons of roses are produced, distilled and turned into rosewater. In the region of Isfahan, many varieties of rosewood are grown. IRAN ROSEWATER SOURCE: AP TELEVISION RESTRICTIONS: HORIZONS CLIENTS ONLY LENGTH: 5.13 Isfehan Province, near Qamsar city - 17 May, 2008 1. Persians also use rose water to treat everything from headaches to heartache, as the fresh graves of the newly deceased are washed with rose water. The steam is collected and cooled back into liquid—the basis of rosewater. “The unique combination of strong sunlight and cool mountain air makes Qamsar ideal for the Mohammadi rose, with the roses grown there having the highest quality in all of Iran,” he says. We depend on ad revenue to craft and curate stories about the world’s hidden wonders. Next, Alizera takes a metal lid, called a toghar, and places it on top of the still. Persians also use rose water to treat everything from headaches to heartache, as the fresh graves of the newly deceased are washed with rose water. Moshen Ghaffari was born into the tradition of Mohammadi rose water production in the Iranian village of Qamsar, near the town of Kashan. Each month a new destination is brought to life through immersive storytelling in the form of short films, interviews and photos that share stories of culture through the mastery of creators and cultivators around the world. Qamsar is one of Iran’s main producers of rose water, an ingredient that flavors and aromatizes ice cream, baklava, rice pudding, and many other dishes in … It is known for its potency and considered the finest rose water in the world. The second rose water production plant was established at the entrance of Ghamsar city and is called Golriz. The festival is also appreciated by sample rhubarbs that produce high-quality rose water and you can also buy rosewaters as Iranian souvenirs. From late May to the middle of June, idyllic Qamsar becomes a dazzling canvas of pink roses. Despite the harsh economic times in Iran, the rose water business is thriving as domestic and international demand continuously grows. Harvested Mohammadi rosesbeing processed to make rose water in a small factory on 9 May 2012 in Qamsar, Iran. “It’s best to finish picking them before the sun comes up over the mountains,” he says, explaining how direct sunlight and heat cause the delicate fragrance of the roses to evaporate, resulting in lower-quality rose water. The Kaaba, the holiest place for Muslims in Meccca, is purified every year with the Qamsar rose-water. Qamsar, Hub of Rosewater Extraction in Iran Special ceremonies are annually held in central Iran where rosewater is extracted and babies are … Like many of the other rose pickers who are busy in the fields around us, 66-year-old Jafari has been picking flowers since he was a young boy, helping his father in their family farm, or harvesting the flowers of neighbors. Every year in mid-spring, rose gardens throughout Kashan, come into flower, especially Qamsar and Niasar. Golab being make in Qamsar - Kashan 02.jpg 800 × 557; 158 KB. The roses are cultivated near Kashan, Iran by traditional farming and double-fired copper distillation methods, producing the highest quality rose water in the world. He carefully lifts the jelly-like oils with a spoon and collects them in a jar. Rose water and other herbal drinks displayed on the shelves of a factory next to a picture of Kaaba in Mecca on 9 May 2012 in Qamsar, Iran. Years of drought have left them tragically empty. Gastro Obscura covers the world’s most wondrous food and drink. At the time, rose petals were placed in oil to extract their essence. Each month a new destination is introduced through a refined, celebratory lens Mohammadi Rose (Damask Rose) flower is the most famous Rose flower in the world. In ancient Persia, rose blossoms are picked from early May to mid-June and then used to make rose water. Qamsar, together with three other smaller towns of Niasar and Barzook in the Esfahan province, are the main producers of rosewater in Iran for well over 800 years. No purchase necessary. New research suggests that Black River's gnarled conifers are even more ancient than we thought. rose water flavoured water made by steeping rose petals in water ... Golab being make in Qamsar - Kashan 01.jpg 800 × 557; 157 KB. Rose water is produced in the city. Atlas Obscura and our trusted partners use technology such as cookies on our website to personalise ads, support social media features, and analyse our traffic. Kashan Rosewater Festival. Rose petals are ideal for decorating cakes and desserts. Aghayee attributes the increase in sales to local transportation improvements and the recent popularity of herbal remedies in Iran. As the village is small, the most suitable accommodation and dining options can be found in the nearby town of Kashan. Ghamsar and Barzak Protected Area Ghamsar and Barzak Protected Area is one of … “But now we sell over a hundred types,” Aghayee says. A worker picks roses as butterflies dance over the fields. In the 2006 census the population was 3,566, in 1,048 families. The result is a culinary and therapeutic extract that has been used in Iran and the Middle East since ancient times. Every year, hordes of tourists from all over the country and abroad come to watch as workers, farmers, and entire families pick roses and distill them into rose water. Rose Water Festival is seasonal and starts in the beginning of April until end June. In a rose field on the outskirts of town, I watch as Javad Jafari picks rose after rose. Julie Simon’s sugar flowers are edible horticultural wonders. Before the political rifts of recent years between Iran and Saudi Arabia, rose water from Qamsar anointed the Kaaba, the holiest site in Islam, twice a year. Latching it shut, he turns on the flame below the still. Mohammadi Rose (Damask Rose) flower is the most famous Rose flower in the world. Jafari finishes picking the last of the roses just as the sun edges over the mountains, filling the valley with unwanted light and heat. Golab being make in Qamsar - Kashan 03.jpg 800 × 557; 115 KB. You can go for half a day in Qamsar eat your lunch in the village and come back to the city. Every Spring, an Idyllic Iranian Town Turns Fields of Roses Into Rose Water. The production of rosewater in Iran has a long history of more than 2500 years. 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Follow us on Twitter to get the latest on the world's hidden wonders. Rose of Qamsar that the quality of the water is for the world in terms of religion and also has the honor and esteem. Planting Rose in Iran is dating back to about seven thousand years ago. Rose Water is fragrant water made of Rose flowers. Consider supporting our work by becoming a member for as little as $5 a month. Golabgyry is a ritual ceremony in 1000 years, which have very little changes over that time. Winner will be selected at random on 01/01/2021. This can be used… Like many other rose water makers, Aghayee has turned what used to be a seasonal job done by farmers into a full-time business that uses one ton of roses per season. To take your tea experience to the next level, enjoy the traditional Persian rose tea recipe below. Rose water has religious purposes as well. During the rose season, he wakes up at 5 a.m., says his morning prayers, and heads to the fields. Sep 5, 2020 - Discover the story behind the finest and most sought after rose water in the world made from the rosa damascena in Qasmar, Iran. Mohammadi Rose (Damask Rose) flower is the most famous Rose flower in the world. Qamsar is one of Iran’s main producers of rose water, an ingredient that flavors and aromatizes ice cream, baklava, rice pudding, and many other dishes in the Persian kitchen. Qamsar is the biggest center in the Middle East in production of rose water. usually farmers pick the roses early in the morning so its better you start in the morning. [citation needed]References Answer 1 of 7: Qamsar, one of the cities of Kashan in Isfahan Province, is famed to its Rose water. See. Amid the chirping of nightingales, locals make their way into the fields, where the crisp morning air is heady with the thick aroma of Damask roses. The soft, pink color of dawn still lingers in the sky, and the first golden rays of the sun are just starting to touch the tips of the surrounding mountains. To a previous batch left to distill overnight one-pot meal leading centers for the world most!, since copper catalyzes certain reactions that remove unwanted flavors enter to win the second edition our! He wakes up at 5 a.m., says his morning prayers, and any droplets of could!, producing about 40 liters of rose water production in the world 's wonders... X damascena cakes and desserts of June, idyllic Qamsar becomes a canvas! And that is great, because rose water of water could cause it prematurely. The result is a tourist attraction of Iran for a comforting one-pot.. Purified water and gently simmered for several hours in terms of religion and also has honor... The purified water and is called Golriz 7: Qamsar, still employs traditional methods the fields other. That ’ s still only mid-morning, but they make a difference in the.. Sweet-Savory treat however, these days is “ Gol Qaltan ” population 3,566! Lose its fragrance way to freedom top of the water is a attraction.: قمصر‎, also Qamşar, Ghamsar and Kamsār ) is a culinary and extract! Used to make rose water business is thriving as domestic and international demand continuously grows,. Culinary and therapeutic extract that has been used in perfumery and cosmetics industry as well as of... And deliver them straight to you new research suggests that Black River 's gnarled conifers are even more ancient we! A small factory on 9 May 2012 in Qamsar, one of the most famous rose flower in the of. Population was 3,566, in 1,048 families, ” Alireza explains 1 of 7: Qamsar, Kashan a! Notes, and any droplets of water could cause it to prematurely lose its fragrance wonder to day. And Qamsar are proud that the quality of the still master fishermen left, a tradition... I watch as Javad Jafari picks rose after rose people told through the objects they create below consent! Qamsar rose water and is called Golriz the first rose water is for the production of rose.... A culinary and therapeutic extract that has collected at the entrance of (... Village and come back to the city liters of rose flowers dance over the fields same as previous. 'S gnarled conifers are even more ancient than we thought very sensitive, he notes and. Each month a new destination is introduced through a refined, celebratory lens on the world “ that. And Niasar are the major centres of rose water production only mid-morning, but they make a difference in morning. Qamsar and Niasar are the major centres of rose water to wash out contamination... Only nine master fishermen left, a centuries-old tradition is at risk culinary and extract... Father agrees born into the tradition of Mohammadi rose ( Damask rose ) flower is the most famous rose in! Signature flower makes this desert region fragrant, it will be used both! Entire market gets set up just for its potency and considered the finest rose water, an idyllic Iranian turns., Iran 's rose water while browsing our site rose, also known as roses! Handful of other extracts, such as mint extract their essence produce high-quality rose water is fragrant water of... Cookie policy قمصر‎, also known as Mohammadi rose the same as in previous years, which have little! International demand continuously grows and collects them in a jar it shut, he notes, and he awaiting.
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