Mistral class amphibious assault ship The Mistral in Toulon harbour: Class overview; Name: Mistral: Builders: STX Europe DCNS Admiralty Shipyard: Operators: Marine Nationale Russian Navy (future) Preceded by: Foudre: Cost: $420.0 million ~ $600 million per ship: In commission: On 8 February 2005, a Westland Lynx of the Navy and a Cougar landed at the aft of Mistral The first landing of a NH90 took place on 9 March 2006. Mistral class amphibious assault ship ... English: The Mistral class is a class of helicopter assault ship of the French Navy, capable of deploying 16 NH90 or Eurocopter Tigre helicopters. In 1997, a series of common ship designs referred to as nouveau transport de chalands de débarquement (NTCD), loosely based on the aborted PH 75 nuclear helicopter carrier, were revealed. [38], Two of the Wärtsilä 16 V32 diesel alternators. Mistral was launched on schedule on 6 October 2004, while Tonnerre was launched on 26 July 2005. The "BPC family" comprises the BPC 140 (13,500 tonnes), the BPC 160 (16,700 tonnes) and the BPC 250 (24,542 tonnes, 214.5 metres (704 ft) long). ENS Gamal Abdel Nasser (L1010) is an Egyptian Navy amphibious assault ship of the French-designed Mistral-class which is also used as a helicopter carrier by the Egyptian Navy. As of 2008, the two Mistral-class ships were armed with two Simbad launchers for Mistral missiles and four 12.7 mm M2-HB Browning machine guns. [16] Comparison between the BPC and the preceding, Two landing craft in the well deck of the, French doctrine of amphibious operations in 1997, Véronique Sartini, "Entretien avec le capitaine de vaisseau Gilles Humeau", in, Joseph Henrotin, « Les outsiders de la puissance aéronavale : une prospective à 10 ans », in, Articles with dead external links from November 2014, Pages containing cite templates with deprecated parameters, Vague or ambiguous time from February 2014, Articles with unsourced statements from November 2014, Articles incorporating text from Wikipedia, Active amphibious warfare vessels of France, 2013 French White Paper on Defence and National Security, United Nations Operation in Côte d'Ivoire, Centre for Analysis of Strategies and Technologies, http://www.globalsecurity.org/military/world/europe/mistral-program.htm, "Projet de loi de finances pour 2013 : Défense : équipement des forces", http://www.senat.fr/rap/a12-150-8/a12-150-815.html#toc290, http://netmarine.net/bat/tcd/mistral/index.htm, "Russia agrees to landmark purchase of two warships from France | Europe | Deutsche Welle | 24.12.2010", http://www.dw-world.de/dw/article/0,,14735429,00.html, "The national concept of amphibious operations", http://www.cdef.terre.defense.gouv.fr/publications/Objdoc/objdoc36/article_us/art1.pdf, Avis du Sénat français no 90 du 22 novembre 2001, Office National d'Etudes et de Recherches Aerospatiales, http://www.onera.fr/zoominthelab/32-ships-aerology-lille-windtunnel.php, http://www.defense.gouv.fr/content/download/134828/1175142/version/1/file/LivreBlancGB.pdf, "French Detail New Orders, Procurement Changes", http://www.defensenews.com/story.php?i=3869809&c=EUR&s=TOP, "France Orders Third Projection and Command Vessel", http://www.defencetalk.com/france-orders-third-projection-and-command-vessel-17883/, Le 3ème BPC de la Marine nationale s'appellera, Après le Mistral et le Tonnerre, le «Dixmude», "Le troisième BPC de la Marine sera-t-il la nouvelle "Jeanne d'Arc" ? [26], The island superstructure, as seen from the flight deck. During this voyage, Tonnerre was involved in Opération Licorne, the French co-deploying complement to the United Nations Operation in Côte d'Ivoire following the Ivorian Civil War. The largest of these was BIP-19, which later became the basis of the Mistral class. [6] The BIP was to renew and increase the amphibious capabilities of the French Navy, which at the time consisted of two Foudre-class and two Ouragan-class landing platform docks. Posted by. T he Mistral class is a class of three amphibious assault ships, also known as a helicopter carrier, of the French Navy. Since her inception in 2005, the vessel has already gone on to prove her worth in several actions - particularly in relief operations. The manpower that could fit in a JMMS displacing less than 20,000 tons at sea reaches several hundred troops and a hundred more crew members, with space left for supplies and vehicles. Each ship has the payload capacity and versatility to carry up to 16 heavy helicopters and one-third of a mechanised regiment, plus two LCAC hovercraft or up to four landing craft. The 1,800-square-metre (19,000 sq ft) hangar deck can hold 16 helicopters, and includes a maintenance area with an overhead crane. A second ship will be built within 48 months. At 21,000 tonnes, Mistral class amphibious assault ships carry 450 marines (double for shorter deployments), rely on a small crew of 150 sailors (the ship is highly automated), and accommodate 35 light or 16 heavy helicopters, approximately 70 light vehicles (or … [33] A SYRACUSE-based telemedicine system allows performing complex specialised surgery. The Mistral and Tonnerre BPC (bâtiment de projection et de commandment) ships are the French Navy’s new 21,300t amphibious assault, command and power projection ships. [13], The ships were to be constructed at various locations in two major and several minor components, which would be united on completion. Mistral-class vessels are capable to accommodate and deploy 16 transport or attack helicopters, four landing crafts, up to 70 vehicles or 13 main battle tanks. [11], The NTCD was renamed into Porte-hélicoptères d’intervention (PHI, for "intervention helicopter carrier") in December 2001, before being eventually named Bâtiment de projection et de commandement (BPC) to emphasise the amphibious and command aspects of the concept. [58] On 15 November the Russian defense ministry announched that the tender was closed and the winner would be named by the end of the month. A 5 to 30 days notice be a joint effort with the ships require a of. Engins de débarquement amphibie rapide ( EDA-R ) which could be carried on the band. 2013 French White Paper on Defence and National Security ) hangar deck can accommodate to. 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